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DMS/DMS.Application/Services/Processors/HistoryProcessor.cs

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using DMS.Application.Interfaces;
using DMS.Application.Models;
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using DMS.Core.Interfaces;
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using DMS.Core.Models;
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using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
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namespace DMS.Application.Services.Processors;
public class HistoryProcessor : IVariableProcessor, IDisposable
{
private const int BATCH_SIZE = 50; // 批量写入的阈值
private const int TIMER_INTERVAL_MS = 30 * 1000; // 30秒
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private readonly ConcurrentQueue<VariableHistory> _queue = new();
private readonly Timer _timer;
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private readonly IRepositoryManager _repositoryManager;
private readonly ILogger<HistoryProcessor> _logger;
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public HistoryProcessor(IRepositoryManager repositoryManager, ILogger<HistoryProcessor> logger)
{
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_repositoryManager = repositoryManager;
_logger = logger;
_timer = new Timer(async _ => await FlushQueueToDatabase(), null, Timeout.Infinite, Timeout.Infinite);
_timer.Change(TIMER_INTERVAL_MS, TIMER_INTERVAL_MS); // 启动定时器
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_logger.LogInformation("HistoryProcessor 初始化,批量大小 {BatchSize},定时器间隔 {TimerInterval}ms", BATCH_SIZE, TIMER_INTERVAL_MS);
}
public async Task ProcessAsync(VariableContext context)
{
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// 只有当数据需要保存时才记录历史
if (!context.Data.IsHistoryEnabled) // 如果数据已经被其他处理器处理过或者不需要保存,则跳过
{
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// _logger.LogDebug("变量 {VariableName} (ID: {VariableId}) 历史记录已禁用,跳过处理", context.Data.Name, context.Data.Id);
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return;
}
// 将 VariableDto 转换为 VariableHistory
var historyData = new VariableHistory
{
VariableId = context.Data.Id,
Value = context.Data.DisplayValue?.ToString() ?? string.Empty,
NumericValue = context.Data.NumericValue,
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Timestamp = DateTime.Now // 记录当前时间
};
_queue.Enqueue(historyData);
_logger.LogDebug("变量 {VariableName} (ID: {VariableId}) 历史数据已入队,队列数量: {QueueCount}", context.Data.Name, context.Data.Id, _queue.Count);
if (_queue.Count >= BATCH_SIZE)
{
_logger.LogInformation("达到批量大小 ({BatchSize}),正在刷新队列到数据库", BATCH_SIZE);
await FlushQueueToDatabase();
}
}
private async Task FlushQueueToDatabase()
{
// 停止定时器,防止在写入过程中再次触发
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_timer.Change(Timeout.Infinite, Timeout.Infinite);
_logger.LogDebug("数据库刷新期间定时器已停止");
var itemsToProcess = new List<VariableHistory>();
while (_queue.TryDequeue(out var item))
{
itemsToProcess.Add(item);
}
if (itemsToProcess.Any())
{
try
{
await _repositoryManager.VariableHistories.AddBatchAsync(itemsToProcess);
_logger.LogInformation("成功插入 {Count} 条变量历史记录到数据库", itemsToProcess.Count);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "批量插入 {Count} 条变量历史记录时发生错误: {ErrorMessage}", itemsToProcess.Count, ex.Message);
// 错误处理:可以将未成功插入的数据重新放回队列,或者记录到日志中以便后续处理
// 为了简单起见,这里不重新入队,避免无限循环
}
}
else
{
_logger.LogDebug("队列中没有需要处理的项目");
}
// 重新启动定时器
_timer.Change(TIMER_INTERVAL_MS, TIMER_INTERVAL_MS);
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_logger.LogDebug("定时器已重启,间隔 {TimerInterval}ms", TIMER_INTERVAL_MS);
}
public void Dispose()
{
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_logger.LogInformation("正在释放 HistoryProcessor刷新队列中剩余的 {Count} 个项目", _queue.Count);
_timer?.Dispose();
// 在 Dispose 时,尝试将剩余数据写入数据库
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FlushQueueToDatabase().Wait();
_logger.LogInformation("HistoryProcessor 已释放");
}
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}