完成S7变量启用和停用更新
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285
DMS.Infrastructure/Services/S7/S7DeviceAgent.cs
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285
DMS.Infrastructure/Services/S7/S7DeviceAgent.cs
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using DMS.Application.DTOs;
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using DMS.Application.Models;
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using DMS.Core.Models;
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using DMS.Infrastructure.Interfaces;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
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using S7.Net;
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using S7.Net.Types;
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using CpuType = DMS.Core.Enums.CpuType;
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using DateTime = System.DateTime;
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namespace DMS.Infrastructure.Services.S7
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// S7设备代理类，专门负责与单个S7 PLC进行所有通信
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/// </summary>
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public class S7DeviceAgent : IAsyncDisposable
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{
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private readonly Device _deviceConfig;
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private readonly IChannelBus _channelBus;
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private readonly IMessenger _messenger;
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private readonly ILogger<S7DeviceAgent> _logger;
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private Plc _plc;
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private bool _isConnected;
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private readonly Dictionary<int, List<Variable>> _variablesByPollingInterval;
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private readonly Dictionary<int, DateTime> _lastPollTimes;
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public S7DeviceAgent(Device device, IChannelBus channelBus, IMessenger messenger, ILogger<S7DeviceAgent> logger)
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{
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_deviceConfig = device ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(device));
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_channelBus = channelBus ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(channelBus));
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_messenger = messenger ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(messenger));
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_logger = logger ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(logger));
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_variablesByPollingInterval = new Dictionary<int, List<Variable>>();
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_lastPollTimes = new Dictionary<int, DateTime>();
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InitializePlc();
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}
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private void InitializePlc()
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{
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try
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{
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var cpuType = ConvertCpuType(_deviceConfig.CpuType);
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_plc = new Plc(cpuType, _deviceConfig.IpAddress, (short)_deviceConfig.Port, _deviceConfig.Rack, _deviceConfig.Slot);
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_logger.LogInformation($"S7DeviceAgent: 初始化PLC客户端 {_deviceConfig.Name} ({_deviceConfig.IpAddress})");
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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_logger.LogError(ex, $"S7DeviceAgent: 初始化PLC客户端 {_deviceConfig.Name} ({_deviceConfig.IpAddress}) 失败。");
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throw;
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}
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}
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private global::S7.Net.CpuType ConvertCpuType(CpuType cpuType)
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{
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return cpuType switch
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{
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CpuType.S7200 => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S7200,
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CpuType.S7300 => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S7300,
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CpuType.S7400 => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S7400,
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CpuType.S71200 => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S71200,
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CpuType.S71500 => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S71500,
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_ => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S71200
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};
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 连接到PLC
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/// </summary>
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public async Task ConnectAsync()
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{
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try
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{
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if (_plc != null && !_isConnected)
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{
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await _plc.OpenAsync();
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_isConnected = _plc.IsConnected;
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if (_isConnected)
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{
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_logger.LogInformation($"S7DeviceAgent: 成功连接到设备 {_deviceConfig.Name} ({_deviceConfig.IpAddress})");
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}
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else
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{
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_logger.LogWarning($"S7DeviceAgent: 无法连接到设备 {_deviceConfig.Name} ({_deviceConfig.IpAddress})");
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}
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}
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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_logger.LogError(ex, $"S7DeviceAgent: 连接设备 {_deviceConfig.Name} ({_deviceConfig.IpAddress}) 失败。");
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_isConnected = false;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 断开PLC连接
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/// </summary>
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public async Task DisconnectAsync()
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{
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try
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{
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if (_plc != null && _isConnected)
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{
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_plc.Close();
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_isConnected = false;
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_logger.LogInformation($"S7DeviceAgent: 断开设备 {_deviceConfig.Name} ({_deviceConfig.IpAddress}) 连接");
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}
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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_logger.LogError(ex, $"S7DeviceAgent: 断开设备 {_deviceConfig.Name} ({_deviceConfig.IpAddress}) 连接失败。");
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 更新设备变量配置
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/// </summary>
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public void UpdateVariables(List<Variable> variables)
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{
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// 清空现有的变量分组
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_variablesByPollingInterval.Clear();
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_lastPollTimes.Clear();
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// 按轮询间隔分组变量
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foreach (var variable in variables)
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{
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if (!_variablesByPollingInterval.ContainsKey(variable.PollingInterval))
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{
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_variablesByPollingInterval[variable.PollingInterval] = new List<Variable>();
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_lastPollTimes[variable.PollingInterval] = DateTime.MinValue;
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}
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_variablesByPollingInterval[variable.PollingInterval].Add(variable);
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}
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_logger.LogInformation($"S7DeviceAgent: 更新设备 {_deviceConfig.Name} 的变量配置，共 {variables.Count} 个变量");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 轮询设备变量
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/// </summary>
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public async Task PollVariablesAsync()
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{
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if (!_isConnected || _plc == null)
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{
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_logger.LogWarning($"S7DeviceAgent: 设备 {_deviceConfig.Name} ({_deviceConfig.IpAddress}) 未连接，跳过轮询。");
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return;
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}
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try
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{
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// 按轮询间隔依次轮询
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foreach (var kvp in _variablesByPollingInterval)
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{
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var pollingInterval = kvp.Key;
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var variables = kvp.Value;
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// 检查是否到了轮询时间
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if (ShouldPoll(pollingInterval))
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{
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await PollVariablesByLevelAsync(variables, pollingInterval);
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_lastPollTimes[pollingInterval] = DateTime.Now;
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}
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}
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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// _messenger.Send(new LogMessage(LogLevel.Error, ex, $"S7DeviceAgent: 设备 {_deviceConfig.Name} ({_deviceConfig.IpAddress}) 轮询错误。"));
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}
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}
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private bool ShouldPoll(int PollingInterval)
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{
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// 获取轮询间隔
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var interval = GetPollingInterval(PollingInterval);
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// 检查是否到了轮询时间
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if (_lastPollTimes.TryGetValue(PollingInterval, out var lastPollTime))
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{
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return DateTime.Now - lastPollTime >= interval;
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}
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return true;
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}
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private TimeSpan GetPollingInterval(int pollingInterval)
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{
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return pollingInterval switch
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{
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10 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(10), // TenMilliseconds
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100 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(100), // HundredMilliseconds
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500 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(500), // FiveHundredMilliseconds
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1000 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(1000), // OneSecond
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5000 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(5000), // FiveSeconds
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10000 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(10000), // TenSeconds
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20000 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(20000), // TwentySeconds
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30000 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(30000), // ThirtySeconds
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60000 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(60000), // OneMinute
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180000 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(180000), // ThreeMinutes
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300000 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(300000), // FiveMinutes
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600000 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(600000), // TenMinutes
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1800000 => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(1800000), // ThirtyMinutes
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_ => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(1000)
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};
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}
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private async Task PollVariablesByLevelAsync(List<Variable> variables, int pollingInterval)
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{
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// 批量读取变量
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var dataItems = new List<DataItem>();
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var variableLookup = new Dictionary<int, Variable>(); // 用于关联DataItem和Variable
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foreach (var variable in variables)
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{
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try
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{
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var dataItem = DataItem.FromAddress(variable.S7Address);
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dataItems.Add(dataItem);
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variableLookup[dataItems.Count - 1] = variable; // 记录索引和变量的对应关系
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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_logger.LogError(ex, $"S7DeviceAgent: 解析变量 {variable.Name} ({variable.S7Address}) 地址失败。");
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}
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}
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if (dataItems.Count == 0)
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return;
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try
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{
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// 执行批量读取
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await _plc.ReadMultipleVarsAsync(dataItems);
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// 处理读取结果
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for (int i = 0; i < dataItems.Count; i++)
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{
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if (variableLookup.TryGetValue(i, out var variable))
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{
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var dataItem = dataItems[i];
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if (dataItem?.Value != null)
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{
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// 更新变量值
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variable.DataValue = dataItem.Value.ToString();
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variable.DisplayValue = dataItem.Value.ToString();
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variable.UpdatedAt = DateTime.Now;
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// 创建VariableDto对象
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var variableDto = new VariableDto
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{
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Id = variable.Id,
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Name = variable.Name,
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S7Address = variable.S7Address,
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DataValue = variable.DataValue,
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DisplayValue = variable.DisplayValue,
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PollingInterval = variable.PollingInterval,
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Protocol = variable.Protocol,
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UpdatedAt = variable.UpdatedAt
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// 可以根据需要添加其他属性
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};
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// 发送变量更新消息
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var variableContext = new VariableContext(variableDto);
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// 写入通道总线
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await _channelBus.GetWriter<VariableContext>("DataProcessingQueue").WriteAsync(variableContext);
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}
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}
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}
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_logger.LogDebug($"S7DeviceAgent: 设备 {_deviceConfig.Name} 完成 {pollingInterval} 毫秒轮询间隔，共处理 {dataItems.Count} 个变量");
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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_logger.LogError(ex, $"S7DeviceAgent: 设备 {_deviceConfig.Name} 批量读取变量失败。");
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}
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}
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public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
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{
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await DisconnectAsync();
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_plc?.Close();
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}
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}
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}
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