diff --git a/DMS.Core/Interfaces/Repositories/IBaseRepository.cs b/DMS.Core/Interfaces/Repositories/IBaseRepository.cs
index 718e814..520e47a 100644
--- a/DMS.Core/Interfaces/Repositories/IBaseRepository.cs
+++ b/DMS.Core/Interfaces/Repositories/IBaseRepository.cs
@@ -42,4 +42,10 @@ public interface IBaseRepository<T> where T : class
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="id">要删除的实体的主键ID。</param>
     Task<int> DeleteAsync(int id);
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// 从数据库获取数据。
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="number">从数据库获取数据的条数</param>
+    Task<List<T>> TakeAsync(int number);
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure.UnitTests/Services/DeviceServiceTest.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure.UnitTests/Services/DeviceServiceTest.cs
index b442540..f42b719 100644
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure.UnitTests/Services/DeviceServiceTest.cs
+++ b/DMS.Infrastructure.UnitTests/Services/DeviceServiceTest.cs
@@ -48,4 +48,11 @@ public class DeviceServiceTest
        var addDevice= await _deviceService.AddAsync(_mapper.Map<Device>(dbDevice));
        Assert.NotEqual(0, addDevice.Id);
     }
+    
+    [Fact]
+    public async Task TakeAsync_Test()
+    {
+        var device= await _deviceService.TakeAsync(2);
+        Assert.Equal(2,device.Count);
+    }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure.UnitTests/Services_Test/DeviceServer_Test.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure.UnitTests/Services_Test/DeviceServer_Test.cs
deleted file mode 100644
index 696ecaa..0000000
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure.UnitTests/Services_Test/DeviceServer_Test.cs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-namespace DMS.Infrastructure.UnitTests.Services_Test;
-
-public class DeviceServer_Test
-{
-    public DeviceServer_Test()
-    {
-        
-    }
-
-    public async Task AddDeviceAsync_Test()
-    {
-        
-    }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/BaseRepository.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/BaseRepository.cs
index a2a80eb..b939e3f 100644
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/BaseRepository.cs
+++ b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/BaseRepository.cs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Linq.Expressions;
 using DMS.Core.Helper;
+using DMS.Core.Models;
 using DMS.Infrastructure.Data;
 using SqlSugar;
 
@@ -162,4 +163,15 @@ public abstract class BaseRepository<TEntity>
     {
         await Db.RollbackTranAsync();
     }
+
+    protected async Task<List<TEntity>> TakeAsync(int number)
+    {
+        var stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
+        stopwatch.Start();
+        var entity = await Db.Queryable<TEntity>().Take(number).ToListAsync();
+                            
+        stopwatch.Stop();
+        NlogHelper.Info($"TakeAsync {typeof(TEntity).Name}耗时：{stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
+        return entity;
+    }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/DeviceRepository.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/DeviceRepository.cs
index 91912bd..a5550ba 100644
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/DeviceRepository.cs
+++ b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/DeviceRepository.cs
@@ -51,4 +51,11 @@ public class DeviceRepository : BaseRepository<DbDevice>, IDeviceRepository
         NlogHelper.Info($"Delete {typeof(DbDevice)},ID={id},耗时：{stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
         return result;
     }
+
+    public new async Task<List<Device>> TakeAsync(int number)
+    {
+        var dbList = await base.TakeAsync(number);
+        return _mapper.Map<List<Device>>(dbList);
+
+    }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/MenuRepository.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/MenuRepository.cs
index 7b65493..ee4084f 100644
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/MenuRepository.cs
+++ b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/MenuRepository.cs
@@ -64,4 +64,11 @@ public class MenuRepository : BaseRepository<DbMenu>, IMenuRepository
         NlogHelper.Info($"Delete {typeof(DbMenu)},ID={id},耗时：{stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
         return result;
     }
+    
+    public new async Task<List<MenuBean>> TakeAsync(int number)
+    {
+        var dbList = await base.TakeAsync(number);
+        return _mapper.Map<List<MenuBean>>(dbList);
+
+    }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/MqttServerRepository.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/MqttServerRepository.cs
index 2e1b7da..58283cc 100644
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/MqttServerRepository.cs
+++ b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/MqttServerRepository.cs
@@ -53,4 +53,11 @@ public class MqttServerRepository : BaseRepository<DbMqttServer>, IMqttServerRep
         NlogHelper.Info($"Delete {typeof(MqttServer)},ID={id},耗时：{stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
         return result;
     }
+    
+    public new async Task<List<MqttServer>> TakeAsync(int number)
+    {
+        var dbList = await base.TakeAsync(number);
+        return _mapper.Map<List<MqttServer>>(dbList);
+
+    }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/UserRepository.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/UserRepository.cs
index 955e4ed..ab6e56d 100644
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/UserRepository.cs
+++ b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/UserRepository.cs
@@ -64,4 +64,11 @@ public class UserRepository : BaseRepository<DbUser>, IUserRepository
         NlogHelper.Info($"Delete {typeof(DbMenu)},ID={id},耗时：{stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
         return result;
     }
+    
+    public new async Task<List<User>> TakeAsync(int number)
+    {
+        var dbList = await base.TakeAsync(number);
+        return _mapper.Map<List<User>>(dbList);
+
+    }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableHistoryRepository.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableHistoryRepository.cs
index 1b21a79..d4d2870 100644
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableHistoryRepository.cs
+++ b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableHistoryRepository.cs
@@ -56,4 +56,12 @@ public class VariableHistoryRepository : BaseRepository<DbVariableHistory>, IVar
         NlogHelper.Info($"Delete {typeof(DbMenu)},ID={id},耗时：{stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
         return result;
     }
+    
+    
+    public new async Task<List<VariableHistory>> TakeAsync(int number)
+    {
+        var dbList = await base.TakeAsync(number);
+        return _mapper.Map<List<VariableHistory>>(dbList);
+
+    }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableMqttAliasRepository.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableMqttAliasRepository.cs
index bfddf4b..3d26a76 100644
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableMqttAliasRepository.cs
+++ b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableMqttAliasRepository.cs
@@ -61,4 +61,11 @@ public class VariableMqttAliasRepository : BaseRepository<DbVariableMqttAlias>,
         NlogHelper.Info($"Delete {typeof(DbMenu)},ID={id},耗时：{stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
         return result;
     }
+    
+    public new async Task<List<VariableMqttAlias>> TakeAsync(int number)
+    {
+        var dbList = await base.TakeAsync(number);
+        return _mapper.Map<List<VariableMqttAlias>>(dbList);
+
+    }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableRepository.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableRepository.cs
index 4d65782..6eacf73 100644
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableRepository.cs
+++ b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableRepository.cs
@@ -137,4 +137,11 @@ public class VariableRepository : BaseRepository<DbVariable>, IVariableRepositor
         NlogHelper.Info($"Delete {typeof(DbMenu)},ID={id},耗时：{stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
         return result;
     }
+    
+    public new async Task<List<Variable>> TakeAsync(int number)
+    {
+        var dbList = await base.TakeAsync(number);
+        return _mapper.Map<List<Variable>>(dbList);
+
+    }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableTableRepository.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableTableRepository.cs
index fe7c98b..c30a8bd 100644
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableTableRepository.cs
+++ b/DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/VariableTableRepository.cs
@@ -56,4 +56,11 @@ public class VariableTableRepository : BaseRepository<DbVariableTable>, IVariabl
         NlogHelper.Info($"Delete {typeof(DbMenu)},ID={id},耗时：{stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds}ms");
         return result;
     }
+    
+    public new async Task<List<VariableTable>> TakeAsync(int number)
+    {
+        var dbList = await base.TakeAsync(number);
+        return _mapper.Map<List<VariableTable>>(dbList);
+
+    }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/DMS.Infrastructure/Services/BaseService.cs b/DMS.Infrastructure/Services/BaseService.cs
index efcd595..dac6c17 100644
--- a/DMS.Infrastructure/Services/BaseService.cs
+++ b/DMS.Infrastructure/Services/BaseService.cs
@@ -66,5 +66,9 @@ namespace DMS.Infrastructure.Services
         {
             return await ServerRepository.GetByIdAsync(id);
         }
+        public virtual async Task<List<TModel>> TakeAsync(int number)
+        {
+            return await ServerRepository.TakeAsync(number);
+        }
     }
 }