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DMS/软件设计文档/03-DMS.Infrastructure-详细设计.md

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# 软件开发文档 - 03. DMS.Infrastructure 详细设计
`DMS.Infrastructure` 层是所有外部技术和服务的具体实现地。它实现了 `DMS.Core` 定义的接口,为 `DMS.Application` 层提供数据和功能支持。
## 1. 目录结构
```
DMS.Infrastructure/
├── Data/
│ └── SqlSugarDbContext.cs
├── Entities/
│ ├── DbDevice.cs
│ ├── DbMqttServer.cs
│ ├── DbVariable.cs
│ └── ... (所有数据库表对应的实体)
├── Repositories/
│ ├── BaseRepository.cs
│ ├── DeviceRepository.cs
│ └── ... (所有仓储接口的实现)
├── Services/
│ ├── Communication/
│ │ ├── S7CommunicationService.cs
│ │ └── MqttPublishService.cs
│ ├── Processing/
│ │ ├── ChangeDetectionProcessor.cs
│ │ ├── HistoryStorageProcessor.cs
│ │ └── MqttPublishProcessor.cs
│ └── DatabaseInitializerService.cs
└── DMS.Infrastructure.csproj
```
## 2. 文件详解
### 2.1. 数据库实体 (`Entities/`)
#### `DbDevice.cs`
```csharp
// 文件: DMS.Infrastructure/Entities/DbDevice.cs
using SqlSugar;
namespace DMS.Infrastructure.Entities;
[SugarTable("Devices")]
public class DbDevice
{
[SugarColumn(IsPrimaryKey = true, IsIdentity = true)]
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public int Protocol { get; set; }
public string IpAddress { get; set; }
public int Port { get; set; }
public bool IsActive { get; set; }
}
```
... (其他实体 `DbVariableTable`, `DbVariable`, `DbMqttServer`, `DbVariableHistory`, `DbVariableMqttMap` 结构类似) ...
### 2.2. 仓储实现 (`Repositories/`)
#### `BaseRepository.cs`
```csharp
// 文件: DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/BaseRepository.cs
// 注意这里需要一个从领域模型到数据库实体的映射实际项目中通常使用AutoMapper的ProjectTo或手动映射。
// 为简化示例,此处仅做基础实现。
```
#### `DeviceRepository.cs`
```csharp
// 文件: DMS.Infrastructure/Repositories/DeviceRepository.cs
using AutoMapper;
using DMS.Core.Interfaces;
using DMS.Core.Models;
using DMS.Infrastructure.Entities;
using SqlSugar;
public class DeviceRepository : IDeviceRepository
{
private readonly ISqlSugarClient _db;
private readonly IMapper _mapper;
public DeviceRepository(ISqlSugarClient db, IMapper mapper) { /* ... */ }
public async Task<List<Device>> GetActiveDevicesWithDetailsAsync()
{
var dbResult = await _db.Queryable<DbDevice>()
.Where(d => d.IsActive)
.ToListAsync();
// 此处需要手动或通过AutoMapper加载关联的变量表和变量
return _mapper.Map<List<Device>>(dbResult);
}
// ... 其他方法的实现
}
```
### 2.3. 外部服务 (`Services/`)
#### `S7CommunicationService.cs`
```csharp
// 文件: DMS.Infrastructure/Services/Communication/S7CommunicationService.cs
using S7.Net;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
public class S7CommunicationService : IS7CommunicationService
{
private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<int, Plc> _clients = new();
public async Task<object> ReadVariableAsync(Device device, Variable variable)
{
if (!_clients.TryGetValue(device.Id, out var plc))
{
plc = new Plc(CpuType.S71500, device.IpAddress, 0, 1);
await plc.OpenAsync();
_clients[device.Id] = plc;
}
return await plc.ReadAsync(variable.Address);
}
// ... 其他连接、断开等管理方法
}
```
#### `MqttPublishService.cs`
```csharp
// 文件: DMS.Infrastructure/Services/Communication/MqttPublishService.cs
using MQTTnet;
using MQTTnet.Client;
public class MqttPublishService : IMqttPublishService
{
private readonly IMqttClient _mqttClient;
public MqttPublishService() {
var factory = new MqttFactory();
_mqttClient = factory.CreateMqttClient();
}
public async Task PublishAsync(MqttServer server, string topic, string payload)
{
if (!_mqttClient.IsConnected)
{
var options = new MqttClientOptionsBuilder()
.WithTcpServer(server.BrokerAddress, server.Port)
.WithCredentials(server.Username, server.Password)
.Build();
await _mqttClient.ConnectAsync(options, CancellationToken.None);
}
var message = new MqttApplicationMessageBuilder()
.WithTopic(topic)
.WithPayload(payload)
.WithQualityOfServiceLevel(MQTTnet.Protocol.MqttQualityOfServiceLevel.AtLeastOnce)
.Build();
await _mqttClient.PublishAsync(message, CancellationToken.None);
}
}
```
### 2.4. 数据处理器 (`Services/Processing/`)
(此处包含 `ChangeDetectionProcessor`, `HistoryStorageProcessor`, `MqttPublishProcessor` 的完整实现,如之前文档所示,但会更加细化,并注入 `ILogger`)