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DMS/DMS.WPF/App.xaml.cs

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using System.Windows;
using AutoMapper;
using AutoMapper.Internal;
using DMS.Application.Interfaces;
using DMS.Application.Services;
using DMS.Application.Services.Processors;
using DMS.Core.Interfaces;
using DMS.Core.Interfaces.Repositories;
using DMS.Core.Interfaces.Services;
using DMS.Infrastructure.Configuration;
using DMS.Infrastructure.Configurations;
using DMS.Infrastructure.Data;
using DMS.Infrastructure.Interfaces;
using DMS.Infrastructure.Interfaces.Services;
using DMS.Infrastructure.Repositories;
using DMS.Infrastructure.Services;
using DMS.WPF.Helper;
using DMS.WPF.Interfaces;
using DMS.WPF.Logging;
using DMS.WPF.Services;
using DMS.WPF.ViewModels;
using DMS.WPF.ViewModels.Dialogs;
using DMS.WPF.Views;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using NLog;
using NLog.Web;
using ILogger = Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.ILogger;
using LogLevel = Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.LogLevel;
namespace DMS.WPF;
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for App.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class App : System.Windows.Application
{
public IServiceProvider Services { get; }
public new static App Current => (App)System.Windows.Application.Current;
public IHost Host { get; }
private readonly ILogger<App> _logger;
public App()
{
Host = Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting.Host.CreateDefaultBuilder()
.ConfigureServices((context, services) =>
{
ConfigureServices(services);
})
.ConfigureLogging(loggingBuilder =>
{
ConfigureLogging(loggingBuilder);
})
.Build();
Services = Host.Services;
_logger = Host.Services.GetRequiredService<ILogger<App>>();
}
protected override async void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
base.OnStartup(e);
ShutdownMode = ShutdownMode.OnLastWindowClose;
ThemeHelper.InitializeTheme();
await Host.StartAsync();
try
{
Host.Services.GetRequiredService<GrowlNotificationService>();
// 初始化数据处理链
var dataProcessingService = Host.Services.GetRequiredService<IDataProcessingService>();
dataProcessingService.AddProcessor(Host.Services.GetRequiredService<CheckValueChangedProcessor>());
dataProcessingService.AddProcessor(Host.Services.GetRequiredService<LoggingProcessor>());
dataProcessingService.AddProcessor(Host.Services.GetRequiredService<MqttPublishProcessor>());
dataProcessingService.AddProcessor(Host.Services.GetRequiredService<UpdateDbVariableProcessor>());
//dataProcessingService.AddProcessor(Host.Services.GetRequiredService<HistoryProcessor>());
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
var notificationService = Host.Services.GetRequiredService<INotificationService>();
notificationService.ShowError($"加载数据时发生错误,如果是连接字符串不正确,可以在设置界面更改:{exception.Message}", exception);
}
var splashWindow = Host.Services.GetRequiredService<SplashWindow>();
splashWindow.Show();
}
protected override async void OnExit(ExitEventArgs e)
{
_logger.LogInformation("应用程序正在关闭,开始清理资源...");
try
{
// 获取服务管理器
var opcUaServiceManager = Host.Services.GetService<IOpcUaServiceManager>();
var s7ServiceManager = Host.Services.GetService<IS7ServiceManager>();
var mqttServiceManager = Host.Services.GetService<IMqttServiceManager>();
// 优雅地关闭OPC UA服务
if (opcUaServiceManager != null)
{
_logger.LogInformation("正在关闭OPC UA服务...");
opcUaServiceManager.Dispose();
_logger.LogInformation("OPC UA服务已关闭");
}
// 优雅地关闭S7服务
if (s7ServiceManager != null)
{
_logger.LogInformation("正在关闭S7服务...");
s7ServiceManager.Dispose();
_logger.LogInformation("S7服务已关闭");
}
// 优雅地关闭MQTT服务
if (mqttServiceManager != null)
{
_logger.LogInformation("正在关闭MQTT服务...");
mqttServiceManager.Dispose();
_logger.LogInformation("MQTT服务已关闭");
}
// 停止后台服务
_logger.LogInformation("正在停止后台服务...");
await Host.StopAsync();
_logger.LogInformation("后台服务已停止");
// 释放Host资源
_logger.LogInformation("正在释放Host资源...");
Host.Dispose();
_logger.LogInformation("Host资源已释放");
// 关闭NLog
_logger.LogInformation("正在关闭NLog...");
LogManager.Shutdown();
_logger.LogInformation("NLog已关闭");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "关闭应用程序时发生错误: {ErrorMessage}", ex.Message);
}
_logger.LogInformation("应用程序已完全关闭");
base.OnExit(e);
}
private void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
// 注册NLogLogger作为Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.ILogger的实现
services.AddSingleton<ILogger, NLogLogger>();
services.AddSingleton<ILoggerFactory, NLogLoggerFactory>();
services.AddSingleton<GrowlNotificationService>();
services.AddSingleton<INotificationService, NotificationService>();
// 注册核心服务
services.AddAutoMapper(cfg =>
{
// 最终解决方案根据异常信息的建议设置此标记以忽略重复的Profile加载。
// 注意:此属性位于 Internal() 方法下。
cfg.Internal().AllowAdditiveTypeMapCreation = true;
cfg.AddProfile(new DMS.Application.Profiles.MappingProfile());
cfg.AddProfile(new DMS.Infrastructure.Profiles.MappingProfile());
cfg.AddProfile(new DMS.WPF.Profiles.MappingProfile());
});
// 注册数据处理服务和处理器
// services.AddHostedService<OpcUaBackgroundService>();
//注册OpcUa相关的服务
services.Configure<OpcUaServiceOptions>(options => { });
services.AddSingleton<IOpcUaServiceManager, OpcUaServiceManager>();
services.AddHostedService<OptimizedOpcUaBackgroundService>();
// 注册S7相关的服务
services.AddSingleton<IS7ServiceFactory, S7ServiceFactory>();
services.AddSingleton<IS7ServiceManager, S7ServiceManager>();
services.AddSingleton<IChannelBus, ChannelBus>();
services.AddSingleton<IMessenger, Messenger>();
services.AddHostedService<OptimizedS7BackgroundService>();
services.AddSingleton<IDataProcessingService, DataProcessingService>();
services.AddHostedService(provider => (DataProcessingService)provider.GetRequiredService<IDataProcessingService>());
services.AddSingleton<CheckValueChangedProcessor>();
services.AddSingleton<LoggingProcessor>();
services.AddSingleton<UpdateDbVariableProcessor>();
services.AddSingleton<HistoryProcessor>();
services.AddSingleton<MqttPublishProcessor>();
// 注册Core中的仓库
services.AddSingleton<AppSettings>();
services.AddSingleton<SqlSugarDbContext>(_ =>
{
var appSettings = new AppSettings { Database = { Database = "dms_test" } };
return new SqlSugarDbContext(appSettings);
});
services.AddSingleton<IInitializeRepository, InitializeRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IDeviceRepository, DeviceRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IVariableTableRepository, VariableTableRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IVariableRepository, VariableRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IMqttServerRepository, MqttServerRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IVariableMqttAliasRepository, VariableMqttAliasRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IMenuRepository, MenuRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IVariableHistoryRepository, VariableHistoryRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IUserRepository, UserRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<IRepositoryManager, RepositoryManager>();
services.AddSingleton<IExcelService, ExcelService>();
services.AddTransient<IOpcUaService, OpcUaService>();
services.AddTransient<IMqttService, MqttService>();
services.AddTransient<IMqttServiceFactory, MqttServiceFactory>();
// 注册App服务
services.AddSingleton<IInitializeService, InitializeService>();
services.AddSingleton<IDeviceAppService, DeviceAppService>();
services.AddSingleton<IVariableAppService, VariableAppService>();
services.AddSingleton<IVariableTableAppService, VariableTableAppService>();
services.AddSingleton<IMenuService, MenuService>();
services.AddSingleton<IDataCenterService, DataCenterService>();
services.AddSingleton<INavigationService, NavigationService>();
services.AddSingleton<IDialogService, DialogService>();
// 注册MQTT服务管理器
services.AddSingleton<IMqttServiceManager, MqttServiceManager>();
services.AddSingleton<IMqttAliasAppService, MqttAliasAppService>();
services.AddHostedService<MqttBackgroundService>();
// 注册WPF中的服务
services.AddSingleton<IMqttAppService, MqttAppService>();
services.AddSingleton<DataServices>(provider =>
new DataServices(
provider.GetRequiredService<IMapper>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<IDataCenterService>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<IMqttAppService>()
)
);
// 注册视图模型
services.AddSingleton<SplashViewModel>();
services.AddSingleton<MainViewModel>();
services.AddSingleton<HomeViewModel>();
services.AddSingleton<DevicesViewModel>();
services.AddSingleton<DataTransformViewModel>();
services.AddSingleton<SettingViewModel>();
services.AddTransient<VariableTableViewModel>(provider =>
new VariableTableViewModel(
provider.GetRequiredService<IMapper>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<IDialogService>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<IVariableAppService>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<IMqttAliasAppService>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<IMqttAppService>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<DataServices>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<INotificationService>()
));
services.AddSingleton<DeviceDetailViewModel>();
services.AddSingleton<MqttsViewModel>(provider =>
new MqttsViewModel(
provider.GetRequiredService<ILogger<MqttsViewModel>>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<IDialogService>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<DataServices>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<IMqttAppService>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<IMapper>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<INavigationService>(),
provider.GetRequiredService<INotificationService>()
)
);
services.AddScoped<MqttServerDetailViewModel>();
// 注册对话框视图模型
services.AddTransient<DeviceDialogViewModel>();
services.AddTransient<ConfirmDialogViewModel>();
services.AddTransient<VariableTableDialogViewModel>();
services.AddTransient<ImportExcelDialogViewModel>();
services.AddTransient<ImportOpcUaDialogViewModel>();
services.AddTransient<VariableDialogViewModel>();
services.AddTransient<PollLevelDialogViewModel>();
services.AddTransient<IsActiveDialogViewModel>();
services.AddTransient<MqttDialogViewModel>();
services.AddTransient<MqttSelectionDialogViewModel>();
services.AddTransient<MqttAliasBatchEditDialogViewModel>();
// 注册View视图
services.AddSingleton<SplashWindow>();
services.AddSingleton<SettingView>();
services.AddSingleton<MainView>();
services.AddSingleton<HomeView>();
services.AddSingleton<DevicesView>();
services.AddSingleton<VariableTableView>();
services.AddScoped<DeviceDetailView>();
services.AddScoped<MqttsView>();
}
private void ConfigureLogging(ILoggingBuilder loggingBuilder)
{
LogManager.Setup().LoadConfigurationFromFile("Configurations/nlog.config");
loggingBuilder.ClearProviders();
loggingBuilder.SetMinimumLevel(LogLevel.Trace);
// loggingBuilder.addn; // 添加NLog作为日志提供者
// 捕获未处理的异常并记录
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException += (sender, args) =>
{
var ex = args.ExceptionObject as Exception;
if (ex != null)
{
// 可以使用一个专用的 Logger 来记录未处理异常
LogManager.GetLogger("UnhandledExceptionLogger")
.Fatal($"应用程序发生未处理的异常:{ex}");
}
};
// 捕获 Dispatcher 线程上的未处理异常 (UI 线程)
this.DispatcherUnhandledException += (sender, args) =>
{
LogManager.GetLogger("DispatcherExceptionLogger")
.Fatal($"UI 线程发生未处理的异常:{args.Exception}");
// 标记为已处理,防止应用程序崩溃 (生产环境慎用,可能掩盖问题)
// args.Handled = true;
};
// 如果您使用 Task (异步方法) 并且没有正确 await可能会导致异常丢失
// 可以通过以下方式捕获 Task 中的异常。
TaskScheduler.UnobservedTaskException += (sender, args) =>
{
LogManager.GetLogger("UnobservedTaskExceptionLogger")
.Fatal($"异步任务发生未观察到的异常:{args.Exception}");
// args.SetObserved(); // 标记为已观察,防止进程终止
};
}
}