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DMS/DMS.Infrastructure/Services/S7/S7ServiceManager.cs

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using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Diagnostics;
using DMS.Application.Events;
using DMS.Application.Interfaces;
using DMS.Core.Enums;
using DMS.Core.Events;
using DMS.Core.Models;
using DMS.Infrastructure.Interfaces.Services;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using NPOI.HSSF.Record;
namespace DMS.Infrastructure.Services.S7
{
/// <summary>
/// S7服务管理器负责管理S7连接和变量监控
/// </summary>
public class S7ServiceManager : IS7ServiceManager
{
private readonly ILogger<S7ServiceManager> _logger;
private readonly IEventService _eventService;
private readonly IDataProcessingService _dataProcessingService;
private readonly IAppCenterService _appCenterService;
private readonly IAppStorageService _appStorageService;
private readonly IS7ServiceFactory _s7ServiceFactory;
private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<int, S7DeviceContext> _deviceContexts;
private readonly SemaphoreSlim _semaphore;
private bool _disposed = false;
public S7ServiceManager(
ILogger<S7ServiceManager> logger,
IEventService eventService,
IDataProcessingService dataProcessingService,
IAppCenterService appCenterService,
IAppStorageService appStorageService,
IS7ServiceFactory s7ServiceFactory)
{
_logger = logger ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(logger));
_eventService = eventService;
_dataProcessingService
= dataProcessingService ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(dataProcessingService));
_appCenterService
= appCenterService ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(appCenterService));
_appStorageService = appStorageService;
_s7ServiceFactory = s7ServiceFactory ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(s7ServiceFactory));
_deviceContexts = new ConcurrentDictionary<int, S7DeviceContext>();
_semaphore = new SemaphoreSlim(10, 10); // 默认最大并发连接数为10
_eventService.OnBatchImportVariables += OnBatchImportVariables;
_eventService.OnVariableChanged += OnVariableChanged;
}
//private void OnVariableActiveChanged(object? sender, VariablesActiveChangedEventArgs e)
//{
// if (_deviceContexts.TryGetValue(e.DeviceId, out var s7DeviceContext))
// {
// var variables = _appStorageService.Variables.Values.Where(v => e.VariableIds.Contains(v.Id))
// .ToList();
// foreach (var variable in variables)
// {
// if (e.NewStatus)
// {
// // 变量启用,从轮询列表中添加变量
// s7DeviceContext.Variables.AddOrUpdate(variable.S7Address,variable, (key, oldValue) => variable);
// }
// else
// {
// // 变量停用,从轮询列表中移除变量
// s7DeviceContext.Variables.Remove(variable.S7Address, out _);
// }
// }
// }
//}
/// <summary>
/// 初始化服务管理器
/// </summary>
public async Task InitializeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
_logger.LogInformation("S7服务管理器正在初始化...");
// 初始化逻辑可以在需要时添加
_logger.LogInformation("S7服务管理器初始化完成");
}
/// <summary>
/// 添加设备到监控列表
/// </summary>
public void AddDevice(DMS.Core.Models.Device device)
{
if (device == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(device));
if (device.Protocol != ProtocolType.S7)
{
_logger.LogWarning("设备 {DeviceId} 不是S7协议跳过添加", device.Id);
return;
}
var context = new S7DeviceContext
{
Device = device,
S7Service = _s7ServiceFactory.CreateService(),
Variables = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, Variable>(),
IsConnected = false
};
_deviceContexts.AddOrUpdate(device.Id, context, (key, oldValue) => context);
_logger.LogInformation("已添加设备 {DeviceId} 到监控列表", device.Id);
}
/// <summary>
/// 移除设备监控
/// </summary>
public async Task RemoveDeviceAsync(int deviceId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
if (_deviceContexts.TryRemove(deviceId, out var context))
{
await DisconnectDeviceAsync(context, cancellationToken);
_logger.LogInformation("已移除设备 {DeviceId} 的监控", deviceId);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 更新设备变量
/// </summary>
public void UpdateVariables(int deviceId, List<Variable> variables)
{
if (_deviceContexts.TryGetValue(deviceId, out var context))
{
context.Variables.Clear();
foreach (var variable in variables)
{
context.Variables.AddOrUpdate(variable.S7Address, variable, (key, oldValue) => variable);
}
_logger.LogInformation("已更新设备 {DeviceId} 的变量列表,共 {Count} 个变量", deviceId, variables.Count);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取设备连接状态
/// </summary>
public bool IsDeviceConnected(int deviceId)
{
return _deviceContexts.TryGetValue(deviceId, out var context) && context.IsConnected;
}
/// <summary>
/// 重新连接设备
/// </summary>
public async Task ReconnectDeviceAsync(int deviceId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
if (_deviceContexts.TryGetValue(deviceId, out var context))
{
await DisconnectDeviceAsync(context, cancellationToken);
await ConnectDeviceAsync(context, cancellationToken);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取所有监控的设备ID
/// </summary>
public IEnumerable<int> GetMonitoredDeviceIds()
{
return _deviceContexts.Keys.ToList();
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取所有监控的设备ID
/// </summary>
public List<S7DeviceContext> GetAllDeviceContexts()
{
return _deviceContexts.Values.ToList();
}
/// <summary>
/// 连接设备
/// </summary>
public async Task ConnectDeviceAsync(S7DeviceContext context, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
if (context == null)
return;
await _semaphore.WaitAsync(cancellationToken);
try
{
_logger.LogInformation("正在连接设备 {DeviceName} ({IpAddress}:{Port})",
context.Device.Name, context.Device.IpAddress, context.Device.Port);
var stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
// 设置连接超时
using var timeoutToken = new CancellationTokenSource(5000); // 5秒超时
using var linkedToken
= CancellationTokenSource.CreateLinkedTokenSource(cancellationToken, timeoutToken.Token);
var cpuType = ConvertCpuType(context.Device.CpuType);
await context.S7Service.ConnectAsync(
context.Device.IpAddress,
context.Device.Port,
(short)context.Device.Rack,
(short)context.Device.Slot,
cpuType);
stopwatch.Stop();
_logger.LogInformation("设备 {DeviceName} 连接耗时 {ElapsedMs} ms",
context.Device.Name, stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds);
if (context.S7Service.IsConnected)
{
context.IsConnected = true;
_logger.LogInformation("设备 {DeviceName} 连接成功", context.Device.Name);
}
else
{
_logger.LogWarning("设备 {DeviceName} 连接失败", context.Device.Name);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "连接设备 {DeviceName} 时发生错误: {ErrorMessage}",
context.Device.Name, ex.Message);
context.IsConnected = false;
}
finally
{
_eventService.RaiseDeviceStateChanged(
this,
new DeviceStateChangedEventArgs(context.Device.Id, context.Device.Name, context.IsConnected, Core.Enums.DeviceStateType.Connection));
_semaphore.Release();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 断开设备连接
/// </summary>
private async Task DisconnectDeviceAsync(S7DeviceContext context, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
if (context == null)
return;
try
{
_logger.LogInformation("正在断开设备 {DeviceName} 的连接", context.Device.Name);
await context.S7Service.DisconnectAsync();
context.IsConnected = false;
_eventService.RaiseDeviceStateChanged(
this,
new DeviceStateChangedEventArgs(context.Device.Id, context.Device.Name, context.IsConnected, Core.Enums.DeviceStateType.Connection));
_logger.LogInformation("设备 {DeviceName} 连接已断开", context.Device.Name);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "断开设备 {DeviceName} 连接时发生错误: {ErrorMessage}",
context.Device.Name, ex.Message);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将字符串形式的CPU类型转换为S7.Net.CpuType枚举
/// </summary>
private global::S7.Net.CpuType ConvertCpuType(CpuType cpuType)
{
return cpuType switch
{
CpuType.S7200 => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S7200,
CpuType.S7300 => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S7300,
CpuType.S7400 => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S7400,
CpuType.S71200 => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S71200,
CpuType.S71500 => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S71500,
_ => global::S7.Net.CpuType.S71200 // 默认值
};
}
/// <summary>
/// 连接指定设备
/// </summary>
public async Task ConnectDeviceAsync(int deviceId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
if (_deviceContexts.TryGetValue(deviceId, out var context))
{
await ConnectDeviceAsync(context, cancellationToken);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 批量连接设备
/// </summary>
public async Task ConnectDevicesAsync(IEnumerable<int> deviceIds, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
var connectTasks = new List<Task>();
foreach (var deviceId in deviceIds)
{
if (_deviceContexts.TryGetValue(deviceId, out var context))
{
connectTasks.Add(ConnectDeviceAsync(context, cancellationToken));
}
}
await Task.WhenAll(connectTasks);
}
/// <summary>
/// 断开指定设备连接
/// </summary>
public async Task DisconnectDeviceAsync(int deviceId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
if (_deviceContexts.TryGetValue(deviceId, out var context))
{
await DisconnectDeviceAsync(context, cancellationToken);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 批量断开设备连接
/// </summary>
public async Task DisconnectDevicesAsync(IEnumerable<int> deviceIds,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
var disconnectTasks = new List<Task>();
foreach (var deviceId in deviceIds)
{
disconnectTasks.Add(DisconnectDeviceAsync(deviceId, cancellationToken));
}
await Task.WhenAll(disconnectTasks);
}
/// <summary>
/// 释放资源
/// </summary>
public void Dispose()
{
Dispose(true);
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
}
/// <summary>
/// 释放资源
/// </summary>
protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (!_disposed && disposing)
{
_logger.LogInformation("正在释放S7服务管理器资源...");
// 断开所有设备连接
var deviceIds = _deviceContexts.Keys.ToList();
DisconnectDevicesAsync(deviceIds)
.Wait(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
// 释放其他资源
_semaphore?.Dispose();
_disposed = true;
_logger.LogInformation("S7服务管理器资源已释放");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 处理批量导入变量事件
/// </summary>
private void OnBatchImportVariables(object? sender, BatchImportVariablesEventArgs e)
{
if (e?.Variables == null || !e.Variables.Any())
{
_logger.LogWarning("OnBatchImportVariables: 接收到空变量列表");
return;
}
try
{
_logger.LogInformation("处理批量导入变量事件,共 {Count} 个变量", e.Count);
// 更新相关设备的变量表
var deviceIds = e.Variables.Select(v => v.VariableTable.DeviceId).Distinct();
foreach (var deviceId in deviceIds)
{
// 获取设备的变量表信息
var variablesForDevice = e.Variables.Where(v => v.VariableTable.DeviceId == deviceId).ToList();
if (variablesForDevice.Any())
{
// 更新设备上下文中的变量
if (_deviceContexts.TryGetValue(deviceId, out var context))
{
// 将新导入的变量添加到设备上下文
foreach (var variable in variablesForDevice)
{
if (!context.Variables.ContainsKey(variable.S7Address))
{
context.Variables.AddOrUpdate(variable.S7Address, variable, (key, oldValue) => variable);
}
}
}
}
}
_logger.LogInformation("批量导入变量事件处理完成,更新了 {DeviceCount} 个设备的变量信息", deviceIds.Count());
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "处理批量导入变量事件时发生错误");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 处理变量变更事件
/// </summary>
private void OnVariableChanged(object? sender, VariableChangedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
_logger.LogDebug("处理变量变更事件: 变量ID={VariableId}, 变更类型={ChangeType}, 变更属性={PropertyType}",
e.Variable.Id, e.ChangeType, e.PropertyType);
// 根据变更类型和属性类型进行相应处理
switch (e.ChangeType)
{
case ActionChangeType.Updated:
// 如果变量的S7相关属性发生变化
switch (e.PropertyType)
{
case VariablePropertyType.IsActive:
// 变量激活状态变化,更新变量列表
if (_deviceContexts.TryGetValue(e.Variable.VariableTable.DeviceId, out var context2))
{
if (e.Variable.IsActive)
{
// 添加变量到监控列表
context2.Variables.AddOrUpdate(e.Variable.S7Address, e.Variable, (key, oldValue) => e.Variable);
}
else
{
// 从监控列表中移除变量
context2.Variables.Remove(e.Variable.S7Address, out _);
}
}
break;
}
break;
case ActionChangeType.Deleted:
// 变量被删除时,从设备上下文的变量列表中移除
if (_deviceContexts.TryGetValue(e.Variable.VariableTable.DeviceId, out var context3))
{
context3.Variables.Remove(e.Variable.S7Address, out _);
}
break;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "处理变量变更事件时发生错误: 变量ID={VariableId}, 变更类型={ChangeType}",
e.Variable.Id, e.ChangeType);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// S7设备上下文
/// </summary>
public class S7DeviceContext
{
public DMS.Core.Models.Device Device { get; set; }
public IS7Service S7Service { get; set; }
public ConcurrentDictionary<string, Variable> Variables { get; set; }
public bool IsConnected { get; set; }
}
}